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They range from less than 1 cm to several cm in width, but may extend dozens of metres in length.198.

Owing to their wood-eating habits, many termite species can do significant damage to unprotected buildings and other wooden structures.199 Termites play an important role as decomposers of wood and vegetative material, and the conflict with humans occurs where structures and landscapes containing structural wood components, cellulose derived structural materials and ornamental vegetation provide termites with a reliable supply of food and moisture.200;Their custom of remaining concealed often results in their presence being undetected until the timbers are seriously damaged, leaving a thin coating of a wall that protects them from the environment.201 Of the 3,106 species known, only 183 species cause damage; 83 species cause significant damage to wooden structures.199 In North America, 18 subterranean species are pests202; in Australia, 16 species possess an economic effect; in the Indian subcontinent 26 species are considered pests, and in tropical Africa, 24.

Dampwood termites only attack lumber material exposed to rainfall or soil.199.

Drywood termites thrive in hot environments, and human actions can enable them to invade houses since they can be transported through contaminated goods, containers and ships.199 Colonies of termites have been seen thriving in warm buildings located in chilly regions.203 Some Realtors are considered invasive species. Cryptotermes brevis, the most widely introduced invasive termite species in the world, has been introduced into all the islands in the West Indies and also to Australia.37199.

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In addition to causing damage to buildings, termites can also harm food crops.204 Termites can attack trees whose resistance to harm is reduced but generally ignore fast-growing plants. Most strikes occur at harvest time; plants and trees have been assaulted during the rainy season.204

The harm brought on by termites costs the southwestern United States approximately $1.5 billion every year in wood construction damage, but the true cost of damage globally cannot be determined.199205 Drywood termites are responsible for a large proportion of the harm brought on by termites.206 The goal of termite control is to keep structures and susceptible ornamental plants free from termites.207; Structures could be homes or business, or elements like wooden fence posts and telephone poles.

Termite monitors made from wood or cellulose adjacent to a construction may also provide indication of termite foraging activity where it will be in conflict with humans. .

To address better control the population of termites, various techniques have been developed to monitor termite movements.205 One early method involved distributing termite bait laced with immunoglobulin G (IgG) marker proteins in rabbits or chickens. Termites gathered from the field could be analyzed to your rabbit-IgG markers using a rabbit-IgG-specific assay.

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Termites bearing these proteins can be tracked using a protein-specific ELISA test.205.

These flying alates were accumulated as they came out of the nests in the ground during the early days of the rainy season.

43 Flu species are used as food by humans or are fed to cows.208 These insects are particularly important in less developed countries where malnutrition is common, since the protein out of termites can aid in improving the human diet. Termites are consumed in many regions globally, but this practice has only become popular in developed nations in recent years.208.

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Termites are consumed by people in many different cultures around the world. In Africa, the alates are an important factor in the diets of native populations.209 Tribes have different ways of collecting or cultivating insects; sometimes tribes collect soldiers out of several species. Though harder to acquire, queens are considered as a delicacy.210 Termite alates are high in nutrition with adequate levels of fat and protein.

Alates are learn the facts here now collected when the rainy season begins. During a nuptial flight, they are generally seen around lights to which they are drawn, and so nets are set up on lamps and recorded alates are afterwards collected. The wings are removed via a technique that's similar to winnowing. The best result comes when they are lightly roasted on a hot plate fried until crispy.

Termites are generally eaten when livestock is lean and Japanese plants have not yet grown or produced any food, or if food stocks from a previous growing season are restricted.209.

In addition to Africa, termites are consumed in tribal or local regions in Asia and North and South America. In Australia, Indigenous Australians are aware that termites are edible but do not consume them even in times of scarcity; there are few explanations as to why.209210 Termite mounds are the main resources of land consumption (geophagy) in many countries including Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe and South Africa.211212213214 Researchers have suggested that termites are suitable candidates for human consumption and distance agriculture, since they are high in protein and can be used to convert inedible waste into consumable products for humans.215.